Ganglions and Cysts
Ganglions and Cysts
What is a Ganglion?
A Ganglion is a cyst, which is a fluid filled sac that is often found on the hands and feet. It originates from a joint capsule or tendon. The cause of Ganglions is not known however could be a consequence of repetitive trauma or a single event.
What does it feel like?
A ganglion can cause some burning or tingling in the hands and feet. This is due to the sac impinging on a nerve. It may make shoes uncomfortable because if irritation against the ganglion.
Diagnosis
A Podiatrist can diagnose a Ganglion in the foot by palpating the area. It will usually move freely beneath the skin when palpated. If there is suspicion of an alternative diagnosis, then the podiatrist may request an x-ray or ultrasound to rule out other causes.
Treatment
If the cyst is causing no issues and the patient just wants clarification on the diagnosis, then the Podiatrist can monitor closely over time.
In the instance that the Ganglion is causing irritation then there are options such as:
-Shoe modifications
-Padding to offload the Cyst
-Insoles that are specific to the region and size of the cyst so that comfort can be achieved.
-Aspiration of the Ganglion can be completed, however often the cyst will return.
– Surgical removal can be completed when the previous treatments have been exhausted. Surgical removal reduces the chance of the Ganglion returning however there is still the possibility of its return.
To conclude, Ganglion cysts may come and go. If the mass is causing pain, there are treatments available to allow you to manage discomfort. See a Podiatrist to confirm a diagnosis and to create a treatment plan specific to you.
